In a stunning geopolitical and defense shake-up, Canada has reportedly walked away from a massive $19 billion deal to purchase 88 U.S.-made F-35 fighter jets, opting instead for Sweden’s JAS 39 Gripen. The move has sent shockwaves through Washington, NATO circles, and global defense markets, with former U.S. President Donald Trump said to be “blindsided” by the abrupt reversal.
The decision marks a dramatic blow to America’s flagship F-35 program, long promoted as the backbone of NATO air power. Canada’s pivot to the Gripen—a lighter, cheaper, and highly adaptable multirole fighter—signals growing frustration among U.S. allies over cost overruns, maintenance complexity, and political strings often attached to American defense contracts.
For Sweden, the deal is nothing short of a strategic jackpot. By securing one of NATO’s largest recent fighter aircraft contracts overnight, Stockholm positions itself as a serious alternative to U.S. defense dominance. Saab’s Gripen, praised for its interoperability, lower lifecycle costs, and ability to operate from short and austere runways, suddenly looks like a game-changer in the NATO arms market.
Sources close to the situation suggest that Canada’s move is as much political as it is military. Ottawa is reportedly seeking greater defense autonomy, industrial offsets, and technology transfers—areas where Sweden has been far more flexible than Washington. The decision also reflects rising unease about over-reliance on U.S. systems amid shifting American foreign policy priorities.
For Donald Trump, the fallout is deeply symbolic. The F-35 was a cornerstone of his “America First” defense export strategy, frequently touted as proof of U.S. military and economic supremacy. Canada’s defection risks emboldening other allies to reconsider their own F-35 commitments, potentially triggering a domino effect across Europe and beyond.
As NATO grapples with internal realignments and escalating global tensions, Canada’s Gripen gamble could redefine alliance defense dynamics. Whether this marks the beginning of a broader shift away from U.S. weapons systems—or remains a one-off rebellion—one thing is clear: the global arms race just entered a far more competitive and unpredictable phase.
